“Costume de hoje” .. A morte do líder da nação, Saad Zaghloul, 23 de agosto de 1927

In July 1860, and in the village of Ebiana, which is affiliated with the Western Directorate (Kafr El -Sheikh Governorate currently), the leader Saad Zaghloul was born and his father was the head of the village’s sheikhdom, and when the father died, Saad Zaghloul was five years old, so an orphan of him and his brother Ahmed Fathi Zaghloul grew up, and he learned at the hands of Jamal Al -Din al -Afghani e Sheikh Muhammad Abdo, e ele obteve um Bacharelado em Leis e foi nomeado para o governo.

After the end of the First World War and the evaporation of the British promises of Egypt by obtaining its independence, it came up with Saad Zaghloul and some of the national struggle, the idea of ​​​​forming an Egyptian delegation to defend the Egyptian issue in 1918 and demanding independence at the Paris conference, and it constituted the Egyptian delegation that included Saad Zaghloul, Mustafa Al -Nahhas, Makram Obaid, Abdel Aziz Fahmy, Ali Shaarawi, Ahmed Lotfy Al -Sayyid, and others They represent the Egyptian people invented the delegation, the idea of ​​​​popular agencies, saying: “We are signed by this. And .. to seek the legitimate peaceful ways wherever they find a way to seek the independence of Egypt in implementation of the principles of freedom and justice that spread its flag, the Great Britain State »Saad Zaghloul was arrested and denied to the island of Malta in the Mediterranean with a group of his comrades on March 8, 1919, and the revolution of 1919 erupted that confirmed the leadership of Saad Zaghloul and forced England to release Saad and his companions Exile, England allowed the Egyptian delegation headed by Saad Zaghloul to travel to the reconciliation conference in Paris to present the issue of the independence of Egypt, and the members of the reconciliation conference in Paris did not respond to the demands of the Egyptian delegation, and the revolution caught again and the British arrested Saad again and denied again to the island of Seychelles, the revolution raised and England failed to confront it and Saad and his companions returned from the exile and in the 1924 elections. A sweetener and the delegation government headed by Saad Zaghloul formed until he died on August 23, 1927, then he moved his remains later to be buried in his mausoleum that was built in 1931 and was located steps away from his home (the nation’s house), and the government of Abdel -Khaleq Tharwat and members of the Pharaonic style party to become a shrine for all Egyptians and foreigners as well. 1925 for a political club to Estabeleça um clube político para o partido WAFD e o governo de Abdel -Khalek Tharwat estabeleceu duas estátuas, uma no Cairo e a outra em Alexandria, e ele projetou o arquitetural mausoleum Mustafa Fahmy e supervisionou sua construção.