Cultura

“Inimigo do desenho” questiona os efeitos das condições psicológicas e da socialização

Os estimulantes de carros enchem as órbitas da estrada, gritando e trocam insultos e insultos entre vários motoristas, caminhões, motocicletas e airbags; São cenas quase diárias nas ruas e becos de várias cidades marroquinas e refletem o tamanho da tensão que acompanha a liderança em geral e durante os horários de pico em particular, onde os motoristas se encontram em uma raça permanente contra o tempo, em meio a sufocantes, o aumento da cidade e o aumento da cidade e o aumento da cidade.

And when a traffic accident, no matter how simple, is difficult for a group of drivers to control nerves or search for friendly solutions, as it prevails between the parties of the incident a kind of challenge and stubbornness and refusing to recognize error or waiver, which contributes to the escalation of differences instead of calming them in a way that makes this behavior subject to discussion and analysis, which requires a social approach, and another from the emotional psychological angle.

Valores sociais e educação

Mustafa Al -Salaliti, a professor of social psychology, said that “the negative behavior we are witnessing in Moroccan society, whether it is screaming, insulting or aggressive, is due to the tense, psychological state of the citizen, and this situation is not exclusive to the poor, but everyone suffers from it, even those who have material capabilities,” explaining that “tension and anxiety affect the individual’s ability to make rational decisions, which makes him more His daily actions e menos auto -controle e tolerância.

Al -Salaliti added, in a statement to Hespress, that “the daily pressures that a person lives in this era plays a major role in creating this aggressive behavior, and economic and social challenges make the individual feel impotence and frustration, especially when his abilities do not fit with the requirements of life, and this disparity generates internal tension, and is often expressed through aggressive behavior towards others, where the individual searches for an outlet for these feelings Negative in daily transactions, whether at trabalho, rua ou casa.

The speaking affirmed that “this aggressive behavior often finds his justifications for holding responsibility to others, instead of recognizing the personal role in creating problems,” explaining that “when the individual feels injustice or pressure, he tends to blame others, which leads to weak values ​​​​of tolerance and understanding. As a result, today it is observed a decline in mutual respect and preparedness to waive, as it becomes common to look The other as a source of threat or an obstacle instead of a partner in sociedade.

“One of the basic problems that enhance this behavior is the imbalance in socialization,” said a professor of social psychology, stressing that “the values ​​​​that are implanted in individuals during the stages of childhood and education must be the basis for controlling behavior during crises, but when the upbringing is weak, the individual fails to control himself when facing the pressures of life. Thus, the greater the pressures, the more aggressive, especially in the absence of a strong educational system The values ​​​​of A tolerância e o respeito mútuo são aprimorados pelos indivíduos.

Mustafa al -Salaliti acrescentou: “A ironia é que a pessoa que pode ser agressiva na rua ou em suas negociações diárias, às vezes achamos muito religiosa ou comprometida com práticas religiosas, como a oração de Tarawih no Ramadã, e essa dualidade reflete a natureza da posição marroquina que combina as contradições, onde o indivíduo pode ser agressivo. Ansiedade sobre o futuro dos valores de tolerância e respeito.

Do canto psicológico

Nada Al -Fadl, a clinical psychologist, said that this phenomenon is known as the concept of “anger associated with driving”, which is “an emotional state characterized by tension and nervousness while driving a car, truck or motorcycle …, and is often a reflection of a broader psychological and social condition, and is caused by several reasons, such as psychological pressure and general tension associated with living in crowded and demanding environments, which are required Increases stress levels, makes the Motorista mais disposto à raiva e rapidamente.

Al-Fadl added, in a statement to the electronic newspaper Hespress, that “frustration and a feeling of lack of control contribute to the spread of this phenomenon, as traffic congestion, delay in arrival, and unidentified behavior from others, (factors) leads to the driver’s feeling of impotence, which raises angry reactions”, in addition to “the acquired wire that is considered aggressive while driving-in some environments of course-a natural way-a natural means To resolve traffic conflicts, o que aumenta sua continuação.

O psicólogo enfatizou que “o estresse nervoso e a falta de habilidades de gerenciamento de raiva em algumas pessoas que carecem de estratégias eficazes para controlar sua raiva, tornam -as mais vulneráveis ​​à explosão com a menor provocação”, acrescentando que “a sensação de falta de respeito ou injustiça levanta uma resposta defensiva ou de vingança do motorista que sente que outros atacam seu” direito “do caminho. “

To reduce the severity or treatment of the phenomenon, the clinical psychologist proposed “enhancing psychological awareness and managing anger, by teaching drivers strategies to control emotions, such as deep breathing techniques or a cognitive re -evaluation of the situation”, and “organizing awareness campaigns about the impact of anger while driving public safety”, and “improving road quality and traffic and Golan with the aim of reducing crowding”, and “setting Leis estritas contra comportamentos agressivos na liderança e sua aplicação estritamente.

Nada al -Fadl apontou a necessidade de “incentivar uma cultura de respeito e tolerância nas estradas, introduzindo programas educacionais nas escolas para desenvolver uma mentalidade de liderança mais silenciosa e tolerante”, “lançando campanhas de mídia que destacam os efeitos negativos do comportamento agressivo e” incentivam os estilos de vida saudáveis ​​como o exercício, a meditação.

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